One example of deployable solar panels can be found on the orion spacecraft jointly designed by esa european space agency and nasa.
Deployable solar panels satellite.
In satellite with deployable solar panels its attitude control has to work almost all the time to ensure sun pointing to its solar panel side.
The deployment sequence develops in two steps as shown in fig.
However there are limited designs for compact lightweight support structures that can be folded or rolled up for launch and then self deployed in space to support these kinds of systems on small satellites.
The width of the individual panels is 510 mm resulting in a span of 1536 mm.
The height of the center panel amounts to 620 mm.
Dhv technology in smallsat conference 2019.
The deployment system is based on a plastic fiber wire and thermal cutters guaranteeing a suitable level of reliability.
This spacecraft which is designed for journeys to the moon and to mars is equipped with 4 deployable solar panels which form an x shape and can produce about 10 kilowatts of power.
Failure in attitude control system could cause the batteries do not have enough power supply to operate the satellite.
The arrays are composed by 5 panels 3 on top 2 on bottom that attached to the cubesat structure just as another solar panel and once in orbit deploys to full extension includes deploy and release contact sensors and custom options are available on requests like sun and temperature sensors 7 panel.
The exa dsa 1a titanium deployable solar array for 1u is the entry level product of a family of deployable solar arrays based on artificial muscles for cubesats in the range of 1u to 6u.
First the solar array pack deploys from the cubesat body when the thermal cut tc1 is activated.
Deployable solar panels traditionally smaller satellites have not had deployable arrays to generate more power for advanced missions or more power hungry payloads.
Characteristics of the solar array bird the solar array developed by astro und feinwerktechnik for the bird small satellite has a capacity of approximately 120 w and a mass of 4187 g.
Today due to advances in new technology and electronic minitiarisation it is possible for smaller satellites to use various deployable solar array solutions.
The gtosat mission is a scientific mission developed by nasa gsfc the aerospace.
Such incidence was experienced by bird.
In order to have an equivalent functionality to larger satellites small satellites still need to carry deployable antennas radiators solar panels and other instruments.
Dhv technology has signed a contract with nasa goddard space flight center to provide the solar panels of the gtosat mission geostationary transfer orbit satellite.